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Tawleh

2 players

Tawleh (backgammon) is a two player board game, played as mahbusa, 31, and everything in between. Dice, strategy, and a bit of luck, and it is the game that goes best with coffee and conversation.

Find a Tawleh table near you.

How to play

1 Players 2. 1
2 Equipment A board of 24 points, 15 checkers each, and two dice. 2
3 Goal Move your checkers around the board into your home area, then bear them all off before your opponent. 3
4 Play Each turn roll the dice and move your checkers by the pips. A double lets you play the number four times. You can hit a lone checker and send it back to the start. 4
5 Variants The most popular are mahbusa, 31, and the plain game, each with its own way to start and to trap checkers. 5
6 Winning The first to bear off all their checkers wins the round. 6

Tips

1

Avoid lone checkers

A single checker can be hit, so move them in pairs when you can.

2

Build points at home

Each blocked point in a row makes it harder for your opponent to come back in.

3

In mahbusa, trapping beats racing

One checker on top of an opponent's pins it where it stands.

4

Ahead? Run

When you lead the race, break contact and bring your checkers home.

Variants and other names

Mahbusa

No hitting. Land on an opponent's lone checker to trap it, and all checkers start from the same corner.

The plain game

This is standard backgammon, where a hit checker goes back to the start.

Other names

Tawleh or tawlet al-zahr in the Levant, Shesh Besh in many places, Tavla in Turkey, and backgammon in English.

Questions

How many players does Tawleh need?

2. Need an opponent? Post your table on Kemlet and a player nearby will come.

Is Tawleh the same as backgammon?

Yes, plain Tawleh is backgammon. Mahbusa and 31 are variations widely played in the region.

What is mahbusa?

A version with no hitting. Instead of hitting an opponent's checker, you land on it and trap it until you move.

What happens when you roll a double?

You play the number four times instead of twice.

How long does a game of Tawleh take?

A round usually takes 10 to 20 minutes, and a sitting runs several rounds.

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